According to tourists who visited Arequipa Department, the must-do activities on a first visit are: 1. Visit the Plaza de Armas of Arequipa, the historical and social heart of the city, surrounded by impressive colonial buildings. It is accessible on foot from the historic center and features a central fountain and the statue of 'Tuturutú'. 2. Explore the Arequipa Cathedral, an imposing neo-Renaissance cathedral built with sillar, dominating the Plaza de Armas. It is accessible on foot from the Plaza de Armas and is one of the largest cathedrals in Peru. 3. Immerse yourself in the Santa Catalina Monastery, a colonial citadel within the city, with narrow streets, plazas, and cloisters filled with history and art. It can be reached by walking or taxi from the center and occupies approximately 20,000 square meters. 4. Enjoy panoramic views from the Yanahuara Viewpoint, which offers spectacular views of the city of Arequipa and the surrounding volcanoes. It can be accessed by taxi or walking from the center and is located at 2,335 m above sea level.
The top-rated activities by tourists in Arequipa Department are: 1. Visit the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, home to the majestic Andean condor. It has a depth of up to 3,270 meters and the approximate duration is a full day or 2 days. 2. Tour the Sillar Route to explore the sillar quarries, the white volcanic stone used in the construction of Arequipa. This allows you to learn about the extraction and carving process of the stone, and the approximate duration is half a day. 3. Taste Arequipeña Cuisine by trying iconic dishes such as rocoto relleno, pastel de choclo, chupe de camarones, and adobo arequipeño. Arequipa is considered one of the gastronomic capitals of Peru, and the duration is continuous. 4. Explore the Stone Forest of Imata, a desert landscape with rock formations eroded by wind and time. The stone formations resemble natural sculptures, and the approximate duration is half a day (as part of a tour). 5. Experience the San Camilo Market, a vibrant market where you can experience local life and find fresh products and crafts. It offers a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, meats, and typical foods, and the approximate duration is 2-3 hours.
From Arequipa Department, the following day trips can be made: 1. Colca Canyon: 160 km away, with a travel time of 3-4 hours (one way). You can see the Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint, traditional villages, and Andean landscapes. It is one of the deepest canyons in the world. You can reach it through organized tours or public bus. It is best for adventurers and nature lovers. 2. Sillar Route: 20 km away, with a travel time of 45 minutes to 1 hour (one way). You can see the sillar quarries, extraction and carving processes, and rock formations. It allows you to see up close the volcanic stone that gives identity to Arequipa. You can reach it through organized tours or taxi. It is best for those interested in geology, architecture, and local culture. 3. Colca Valley (full): 160 km away, with a travel time of 3-4 hours (one way). You can see the Colca Canyon, villages like Chivay and Yanque, and hot springs. It offers a more complete experience of the valley, including interaction with communities. You can reach it through organized tours. It is best for travelers seeking Andean landscapes and culture. 4. Misti Volcano (base): 30 km away, with a travel time of 1.5 to 2 hours (one way). You can see volcanic landscapes and views of the city from above. Misti is the most iconic volcano surrounding Arequipa. You can reach it through specialized tours. It is best for adventurers and geology enthusiasts.
To visit the main attractions of Arequipa Department, it is recommended to spend between 3 and 4 days. With 3 days, it is possible to see the essential points of the city and one main excursion. Four days allow for the possibility of a second excursion or to explore at a more leisurely pace. A week allows for a deep immersion, including the Colca Canyon with an overnight stay and other activities. The suggested itinerary is: Day 1: Historic center (Plaza de Armas, Cathedral, Santa Catalina Monastery). Day 2: Viewpoints (Yanahuara, Carmen Alto) and Sillar Route. Day 3: Full-day excursion to Colca Canyon. Day 4: Gastronomy and markets, or visit museums. Factors to consider include the altitude of the city and the need for acclimatization, the distance and travel time to major attractions like Colca Canyon, interest in adventure, cultural or gastronomic activities, and the desired travel pace.
The high season is from May to October, with mild and sunny weather (temperatures between 8°C and 22°C) and clear skies. It is the most expensive time, with significantly higher accommodation and tour prices and greater tourist influx. The low season is from November to April, with rainy weather, especially from January to March (temperatures between 10°C and 20°C). Prices are more accessible, with discounts of up to 20% on flights and accommodation, and fewer tourists. The ideal season is May, June, and October, offering a good balance between pleasant weather and fewer crowds, with moderate prices.
Traveling to Arequipa Department has a moderate cost level. The estimated daily budget is: backpacker between $30 and $50 USD (includes hostel accommodation, budget meals, local transportation); mid-range between $60 and $100 USD (includes 3-star hotel accommodation, meals at local restaurants, basic tours); and comfort between $120 and $200 USD (includes boutique or 4-5 star hotel accommodation, fine dining, private tours). Reference costs are: average restaurant meal $11-19 USD (S/ 40-70), budget meal $4-7 USD (S/ 15-25), public transport $0 - 1.4 USD per trip (S/ 2-5), average attraction entry $5-15 USD, budget accommodation per night $14-24 USD (S/ 50-90), and mid-range accommodation per night $40-81 USD (S/ 150-300). An example budget for 5 days is around $300-500 USD, including budget/mid-range accommodation, local meals, public transportation, and 2-3 full-day tours. Arequipa is generally more economical than Cusco but comparable or slightly more expensive than Lima. To save money, it is recommended to eat at local markets or 'picanterías', use public transportation, book tours in advance, and take advantage of free attractions.
Free attractions include the Plaza de Armas of Arequipa, the Yanahuara Viewpoint, and the Carmen Alto Viewpoint. You can take the Free Walking Tour Arequipa, a walking tour of the historic center with voluntary tips for the guide. For guided tours, Tur.com highlights: City Tour Arequipa from USD 15, Ruta del Sillar (Tour de Medio Día) from USD 20, Tour Cañón del Colca (1 día) from USD 35, Visita al Monasterio de Santa Catalina from USD 9.